ANALISIS MUZIK DAN PERSEMBAHAN DIKIR BARAT DI KELANTAN – SATU PENILAIAN DAN PERSEPSI MASA HADAPAN

Abstract

Abstrak
Persembahan dikir barat merupakan seni persembahan yang sangat terkenal di negeri Kelantan.
Masyarakat di sini sangat menjaga identiti dan budaya ini sejak zaman berzaman lagi. Pengaruh muzik
khususnya irama Bollywood, telah menjadikan lagu-lagu dikir barat ini begitu mendapat tempat dihati
para peminat di Kelantan. Ia bertahan dan meniti disetiap bibir masyarakat di sini. Hari ini pengaruh
dan kesan serta idea baharu telah mula menular pada setiap penggiat dan pendikir terutamanya dikir
lagu. Mereka menjadikan nyanyian dan dikir lagu sebagai medium baharu untuk meraih populariti supaya
mereka mendapat tempat dikalangan peminat lagu-lagu dikir barat. Kesan perubahan ini telah membawa
kepada peningkatan persembahan dikalangan artis tempatan untuk mengadakan persembahan mereka.
Kebanyakan masyarakat tempatan senang untuk menerima perubahan muzik dan persembahan di dalam
dikir lagu yang dinyanyikan oleh penyanyi solo sahaja berbanding berkumpulan. Analisis dalam kajian ini
telah menunjukkan bahawa populariti lebih menjuruskan kepada perubahan muzik dan persembahan di
mana ia lebih mempengaruhi minat pendengar dan penonton. Golongan lama pula lebih meminati terhadap
persembahan secara tradisional. Bagaimana mereka menilai dan berpendapat di dalam perubahan muzik
dan persembahan dikir barat ini. Diharapkan pandangan dan pendapat yang telah ditemui akan dapat
menyelamat dan memelihara seni dan budaya dikir barat ini dari terus diminati oleh setiap pelusuk rakyat
di Kelantan dan juga Malaysia.

Abstract

Dikir barat performances are very famous performing arts in Kelantan. The community here is keeping
the identity and culture since time immemorial yet. The influence of Bollywood music, especially rhythm,
has a dikir barat songs are so getting a place in the hearts of fans of Kelantan. It survived and moved on
each lip of the community here. Today, the influence and impact as well as new ideas began to spread
at all players and especially pendikir chants songs. They make songs and chants of the song as a new
medium to gain popularity, so they have a place among fans of the songs dikir barat. The impression these
changes have led to an increase in offerings by local artists to hold among their offerings. Most of the local
communities where they are happy to accept the changes muzik and offerings in the doxology song sung
by a soloist versus group most discussions. The analysis in this study shows that the popularity of more
lead to changes in the music and performances in which it affects the interests of listeners and viewers.
Older people are more interested in the traditional performances. How they assess and view the changes
in the music and performances of this western chant. It is hoped that the views and opinions that have
been found to be able to rescue and preserve the art and culture of western chants from all corners of the
continued demand by the people in Kelantan and Malaysia.